◎ 退守 tuìshǒu[retreat and stand on the defensive] 向后退并采取守势退守一方-----------------国语辞典：退而坚守。《五代史平话．晋史．卷下》：「今日之事，不利进攻，只宜退守。」《文选．陆机．汉高祖功臣颂》：「进谒嘉谋，退守名都。」反进取,进击英语 to retreat and defend, to withdraw and maintain one's guard法语 battre en retraite et défendre, se retirer et maintenir ses gardes