◎ 南柯一梦 nánkē-yīmèng[Nanke dream(from the story of a man who dreamed that he became governor of Nanke in the Kingdom of the Ants);illusory joy;fond dream] 唐代淳于棼做梦到大槐安国享受富贵荣华,醒来后发现乃一场大梦,大槐安国原来是大槐树下蚁穴。后用此典故比喻梦幻境界的事 -----------------国语辞典：广陵人淳于棼在梦中被大槐国国王招为驸马，当了南柯郡太守，历尽人生穷通荣辱。醒来发现躺在大槐树下，而一切的梦境均发生于树旁之蚁穴。典出唐．李公佐《南柯太守传》。比喻人生如梦，富贵得失无常。元．马致远〈女冠子．枉了闲愁套．么篇〉：「穷通皆命也。得又何欢，失又何愁，恰似南柯一梦。」近黄粱一梦﹑春梦一场