◎ 见利忘义 jiànlì-wàngyì[forget morality and justice when one sees money;be actuated by mercenary views;forsake good for the sake of gold] 只图一己私利,而置道义于不顾 某与吕布同乡知其有勇无谋,见利忘义,某凭三寸不烂之舌,说 吕布拱手来降。—— 罗贯中《三国演义》-----------------国语辞典:看见有利可图就不顾道义。唐.王勃〈送劼赴太学序〉:「若意不感慨,行不卓绝,轻进苟动,见利忘义,虽上一阶履半级,何足恃哉!」《三国演义.第三回》:「某与吕布同乡,知其勇而无谋,见利忘义。某凭三寸不烂之舌,说吕布拱手来降。」近利令智昏,忘恩负义反见利思义,轻财仗义,仗义疏财英语 to see profit and forget morality (idiom); to act from mercenary considerations, to sell one's soul for gain德语 für den eigenen Vorteil seine Moral vergessen (Sprichw)
◎ 见怪不怪 jiànguài-bùguài[face the fearful with no fears;become inured to the mysterious] 遇到怪异的现象或事物沉着镇静,不受惊扰 -----------------国语辞典:遇到奇怪的事物而不觉得奇怪。比喻处事镇定。宋.洪迈《夷坚三志己.卷二.姜七家猪》:「畜生之言,何足为信,我已数月来知之矣。见怪不怪,其怪自坏。」
◎ 见微知著 jiànwēi-zhīzhù[from one small clue one can see what is coming;from the first small beginnings one can see how things will develop] 看到微小的苗头,就知道可能会发生显著的变化。比喻小中见大故圣人见微知著,睹始知终。——汉· 袁康《越绝书》-----------------国语辞典:看到事情的些微迹象,就能知道它的真象及发展趋势。汉.袁康《越绝书.卷一四.越绝德序外传十八》:「故圣人见微知著,睹始知终。」也作「睹微知著」、「视微知著」。近尝鼎一脔,一叶知秋,因小见大