◎ 擦洗 cāxǐ(1) [rinse]∶用适当的物质揉擦清洗用雪擦洗手(2) [swab]∶擦干净拿了块毛巾把盘子擦洗干净(3) [scour]∶使劲擦掉污垢擦洗锈斑-----------------国语辞典：抹除不洁、洗去污垢。如：「每逢假日，他就会把爱车擦洗干净。」英语 to clean (with water or alcohol), to wipe and wash, to swab, to scrub法语 friction, récurage, décaper, décapage
◎ 擦屁股 cā pìgu[clear up a messy situation] 比喻收拾烂摊子他这个一把手总得给下边擦屁股-----------------国语辞典：用纸或其它物品拭净屁股。如：「小宝宝乖！妈妈来帮你擦屁股。」比喻替人收拾残局。如：「这人尽惹事，害得家人跟在后面替他擦屁股。」英语 (lit.) to wipe one’s ass, (coll.) to clear up sb else's mess法语 (lit.) essuyer les fesses de qqn, (famil.) nettoyer le bazar de qqn d'autre