◎ 居家 jūjiā[live with one’s own family] 居住在家里他居家多年,忽然出走,再无音信-----------------国语辞典:住在家里。反出门,外出家居生活。《孝经.广扬名章》:「居家理,故治可移于官。」反出门,外出住家、民房。《后汉书.卷七二.董卓传》:「悉烧宫庙官府居家,二百里内无复孑遗 。」英语 to live at home, to stay at home, home (schooling etc), in-home (care etc), household (repairs etc), living (environment etc)德语 Haushalt, einen Haushalt führen (Adj)法语 vivre à la maison
◎ 居功自傲 jūgōng-zì’ào[plumed himself on his accomplishment] 依凭过去的功绩而自满自足,轻视别人,停步不前-----------------国语辞典:凭借著自己的功劳而自高自大。如:「一个谦和自守的人,绝不居功自傲。」反功成不居英语 satisfied with one's accomplishment and arrogant as a result (idiom); resting on one's laurels and despising others
◎ 居心 jūxīn[harbour (evil)intentions] 心地;存心;怀着某种念头——用于贬义居心不良-----------------国语辞典:存心、处心。南朝宋.刘义庆《世说新语.言语》:「卿居心不净,乃复强欲滓秽太清耶?」近宅心,存心英语 to harbor (evil) intentions, to be bent on, a tranquil heart or mind法语 entretenir dans le coeur une intention, une pensée