◎ 逆水行舟 nìshuǐ-xíngzhōu[sail against the current(foad;stream;tide;wind)] 顶着水流行船。比喻不努力向前进就要往后退,也比喻做事有阻力学如逆水行舟,不进则退-----------------国语辞典:逆著水势行船。勉励人不论学习或做事都要不断努力,否则就会落后退步。如:「学如逆水行舟,不进则退。」英语 lit. a boat going against the current (idiom); fig. you must work harder德语 gegen den Strom (S)
◎ 逆料 nìliào[anticipate;foresee] 预料;预测凡事如此,难可逆料。——诸葛亮《后出师表》难以逆料-----------------国语辞典:预料、预测。三国蜀.诸葛亮〈闻孙权破曹休魏兵东下关中虚弱上言〉:「凡事如是,难可逆料。」也作「逆计」。英语 to foresee, to predict德语 voraussehen (V)
犹言倒行逆施。 -----------------国语辞典:不遵常理行事。比喻违背社会俗尚的罪恶行径。南朝宋.无名氏〈移答魏安南平南府〉:「强者为雄,斯则弃德任力,逆行倒施,有一于此。」也作「倒行逆施」。英语 to go against the tide (idiom); to do things all wrong, to try to turn back history, a perverse way of doing things