◎ 逆来顺受 nìlái-shùnshòu[bear one's hard lot as well as one can;grin and bear it;meekly accept humiliations] 对恶劣的环境或无礼的待遇隐忍而不抗争 媳妇并不是逆来顺受的女人,只会给这位婆母碰钉子-----------------国语辞典:以顺从的态度接受恶劣环境或不合理待遇。《永乐大典戏文三种.张协状元.第一二出》:「逆来顺受,须有通时。」近唾面自干反针锋相对,以牙还牙,以眼还眼
◎ 逆流 nìliú(1) [countercurrent;counter-flow;reflux]∶迎着水流来的方向逆流而上(2) [adverse current]∶跟主流方向相反的水流,比喻反动的、违反总趋势的潮流英语 against the stream, adverse current, a countercurrent, fig. reactionary tendency, to go against the trend德语 Gegenstrom (S)法语 courant contraire, contre-courant
◎ 逆料 nìliào[anticipate;foresee] 预料;预测凡事如此,难可逆料。——诸葛亮《后出师表》难以逆料-----------------国语辞典:预料、预测。三国蜀.诸葛亮〈闻孙权破曹休魏兵东下关中虚弱上言〉:「凡事如是,难可逆料。」也作「逆计」。英语 to foresee, to predict德语 voraussehen (V)
◎ 逆风 nìfēng(1) [go against the wind;head wind](2) 面冲着风;迎风逆风而上(3) 指跟车船行进方向相反的风顶着逆风前进-----------------国语辞典:迎面对著风。《儒林外史.第三三回》:「一路又遇逆风,走了四五天,才走到芜湖。」如:「逆风前进」。反顺风