◎ 除外 chúwài[except;apart from;aside from;with the exception of] 排除在范围之外三班除外,其余各班集合-----------------国语辞典:排除于外,不计算在内。如:「医药费除外,他这个月总共花了四千元。」近之外,以外反包含英语 to exclude, not including sth (when counting or listing), except for法语 exclusivement, à l'exclusion de
◎ 除恶务尽 chú’è-wùjìn[evil must be completely eradicated;Evils must be pulled up by the roots.One must be thorough in exterminating an evil] 驱除邪恶,务求彻底干净 唐以屡赦而成藩镇之祸,蔓草难图,除恶务尽。——《野叟曝言》七一回-----------------国语辞典:消灭奸恶务求澈底。《野叟曝言.第七一回》:「唐以屡赦而成藩镇之祸,蔓草难图,除恶务尽,赦岂善策?」反放虎归山,养虎遗患
◎ 拆迁 chāiqiān[remove as a result of the pulling down of the original residence] 把原建筑拆除,住户迁移到别处 利用一台柴油机发电,以保证拆迁照明-----------------国语辞典:对建筑物的拆除和迁移。如:「都市更新计划开始进行,老旧危楼要著手拆迁。」
◎ 拆洗 chāixǐ[unpick and wash;wash after removing the lining of a padded coat,quilt,etc.;strip and clean] 把[棉衣、棉被等]拆开洗净,再缝上 -----------------国语辞典:拆补洗濯衣服被褥等。拆开可洗濯的部分来清洗。「拆洗冷气机。」《西游记》第四一回:「那包袱也无甚么值钱之物,左右是和尚的破偏衫,旧帽子,背进来拆洗做补衬。」如:「拆洗被单。」英语 to unpick and wash (e.g. padded garment)