◎ 家传 jiāchuán(1) [handed down from the older generations of the family;family tradition]∶由家庭世代相传 (2) [be on everybody's lips]∶每家每户相互传诵◎ 家传 jiāzhuàn(1) [family biography] 叙述家人事迹以传示其子孙的传记(2) 另见 jiāchuán-----------------国语辞典:叙述父祖事迹以传示后人的传记。南朝宋.谢灵运〈山居赋〉诗:「国史以载前纪,家传以申世模。」《儒林外史.第四六回》:「至于品行文章,令郎自有家传,愚兄也这是行所无事。」家中世代相传的事物。《陈书.卷二七.江总传》:「家传赐书数千卷,总昼夜寻读,未尝辍手。」《西湖佳话.葛岭仙迹》:「因见葛洪出自神仙之裔,便尽将所得的丹术,朝夕与葛洪讲究,指望他有些家传。」
◎ 家境 jiājìng[family financial situation;ecomomic condition of a family] 即家景,家中经济状况家境不好-----------------国语辞典:家中的经济状况。如:「面对贫困家境,他从不怨天尤人。」英语 family financial situation, family circumstances德语 Familiensituation (S), finanzielle Situation einer Familie (S)法语 circonstances familiales, situation économique familiale
◎ 家给人足 jiājǐ-rénzú[homes have adequate supplies and people live in contentment;all live in plenty;be well-to-do;with ample of support;with each family for and every person well-fed and well-elothed] 家家丰衣足食 -----------------国语辞典:家家丰衣足食,人人生活富足。《史记.卷六八.商君传》:「道不拾遗,山无盗贼,家给人足。」《晋书.卷六六.陶侃传》:「是以百姓勤于农殖,家给人足。」也作「户给人足」、「家给民足」、「人给家足」。反民不聊生