◎ 蒙难 méngnàn[fall into the clutches of the enemy;meet a fatal accident;be confronted by danger] 遭受到人为的灾祸 内文明而外柔顺,以蒙大难,文王以之。——《易·明夷》-----------------国语辞典:遭受危难。如:「满清末年,许多年轻志士在革命中蒙难。」英语 to meet with disaster, killed, in the clutches of the enemy, to fall foul of, in danger
蒙受耻辱。 -----------------国语辞典:遭受羞辱。如:「为人子女者要堂堂正正做人,千万不可作奸犯科,致使父母蒙羞。」英语 to be shamed, to be humiliated德语 Armutszeugnis (S), Scham (S), Schamröte (S), Schande (S)法语 avoir honte, être humilié