◎ 默哀 mò’āi[stand in silent tribute] 低头静立,表示哀悼-----------------国语辞典:肃立低头不语,在内心怀著沉痛的悼念。如:「为悼念不幸遇难的同胞,所以在典礼之前,司仪宣布大家默哀一分钟。」英语 to observe a moment of silence in tribute德语 eine Schweigeminute einhalten , schweigendes Gedenken halten 法语 minute de silence
◎ 默念 mòniàn(1) [read silently]∶默读,默诵默念一首古诗(2) [contemplate]∶默思,默想默念童年情景,如在昨日-----------------国语辞典:心中暗念。如:「开奖时,许多人在心中默念自己的号码,希望能幸运中奖。」英语 to read silently, to mouth (the words of a prayer etc), to say to oneself, to contemplate inwardly法语 lire en silence, contempler intérieurement