◎ 守业 shǒuyè[safeguard one’s heritage] 保持住前人所创立的事业创业难,守业更难-----------------国语辞典：守住前人所创立的基业。《左传．昭公二十八年》：「谓知徐吾、赵朝、韩固、魏戊，余子之不失职，能守业者也。」英语 to preserve one's heritage, to defend the accomplishments of previous generations, to carry on the good work, to keep one's business going
◎ 守口如瓶 shǒukǒu-rúpíng[tightlipped;reticent;do not breathe a single word] 闭口不说,像瓶口塞紧了一样。形容说话谨慎或严守秘密防意如城,守口如瓶-----------------国语辞典：嘴像瓶口一样封得严紧。比喻严守秘密。《隋唐演义．第三五回》：「今愿陛下守口如瓶，不可提起。」也作「缄口如瓶」。近默不作声,默默无言,缄口不言,噤若寒蝉反喋喋不休,滔滔不绝,吐露心腹,口若悬河,夸夸其谈,和盘托出,尽情吐露英语 lit. to guard one's mouth like a closed bottle (idiom); tight-lipped, reticent, not breathing a word德语 Geheimhaltung (S)法语 (expr. idiom.) tenir sa langue, ne pas dire un mot, bouche cousue
◎ 守岁 shǒusuì[stay up late on new year's eve;see the new year in] 农历除夕一夜不睡,送旧迎新围炉守岁-----------------国语辞典：除夕守夜通宵不眠。宋．孟元老《东京梦华录．卷一○．除夕》：「是夜禁中爆竹山呼，声闻于外。士庶之家，围炉团坐，达旦不寐，谓之『守岁』。」火星犯岁星。《新唐书．卷一五四．李晟传》：「晟屯渭桥也，荧惑守岁，久乃退。」