◎ 留取丹心照汗青 liúqǔ dānxīn zhào hànqīng[leave the loyalty to shine the history] 留取这颗赤胆忠心,永远在史册中放光。丹心,赤红的心,比喻忠心。汗青,指历史书册。古代用竹简著书。制竹简先用火烤,把青竹的汗(水分)去掉,所以用“汗青”指代史册人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。——宋· 文天祥《过零丁洋》
◎ 留成,留成儿 liúchéng,liúchéngr[retain a certain percentage for the unit that produces the profit;deduct a percentage (from a sum of money etc.)] 按一定成数从钱财的总数中留下来 利润留成-----------------国语辞典:企业或团体按一定比例提取利润或保留的产品。英语 to retain a portion (of profits etc)法语 portion retenue (d'une somme d'argent), retenir un pourcentage (d'une recette)
◎ 留存 liúcún(1) [preserve;keep]∶保存(2) [keep on file]∶存放此稿留存(3) [remain;be extant]∶存在;未消失-----------------国语辞典:保存、保留。如:「他仍留存著童年时收藏的书签。」近保存反淘汰,淹没英语 to keep, to preserve, extant, to remain (from the past)德语 Verbleib (S), zurücklegen (V)法语 garder, conserver
◎ 留一手 liú yī shǒu[hold back a trick or two in teaching a trade or skill] 保留一些本领技能,不拿出来-----------------国语辞典:不将才能、本领全部传授或表现出来。如:「有些杂耍师傅故意留一手不传给徒弟,以至于许多技艺失传。」英语 to hold back a trick, not to divulge all one's trade secrets法语 retenir un truc, ne pas divulguer des secrets