◎ 水泄不通 shuǐxiè-bùtōng[be so jammed as to be impassable;be watertight that not even a drop of water could trickle through] 形容十分拥挤或围得非常严密 板棚里挤得水泄不通。——《筑路》-----------------国语辞典:连水都无法流通。比喻防备极严密。《三国演义.第九二回》:「近闻诸葛亮杀败夏侯楙,困于南安,水泄不通,安得有人自重围之中而出?」亦用以形容拥挤不堪。《儒林外史.第五回》:「众回子因汤知县枷死了老师夫,闹将起来,将县衙门围的水泄不通。」也作「水泄不通」。近人山人海反畅通无阻德语 undurchdringlich, verstopft ( Menschenmenge, Verkehr ) (Adj), wasserdicht (Adj)
◎ 水滴石穿 shuǐdī-shíchuān[dripping water can wear through a stone] 滴水可使石穿。比喻坚持不懈,集细微之力也能成就难能之功张乖崖为 崇阳令,一吏自库中出,巾下有一钱。 乖崖杖之。吏曰:“一钱何足道?乃杖我也!” 乖崖援笔判曰:“一日一钱,千日千钱,绳锯木断,水滴石穿。”-----------------国语辞典:滴水久了可使石穿。比喻持之以恒,事必有成。宋.罗大经《鹤林玉露.卷一○》:「一日一钱,千日一千,绳锯木断,水滴石穿。」也作「滴水穿石」。近磨铁成针英语 dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success, You can achieve your aim if you try hard without giving up., Persistent effort overcomes any difficulty.法语 (expr. idiom.) les gouttes d'eau finissent par pénétrer la pierre, la persévérance constante apporte le succès, l'effort persistant surmonte toute difficulté